Chief Executive Officer′s letter to stakeholders
Dear stakeholder
BUSINESS SUSTAINABILITY
Sustainability is embedded as a core value in the Italtile business. In my letter to stakeholders in the 2023 IAR, I noted that the Group had developed a new ESG sustainability strategy, underpinned by a range of KPIs that would improve alignment and focus across the business to achieve our ESG ambitions.
ADDRESSING STAKEHOLDERS′ INTERESTS AND CONCERNS
Our management team has a well-established open-door policy in terms of being accessible to our key stakeholders and we strive to communicate with them regularly, transparently and with integrity. In Our stakeholders report, we identify our stakeholders and outline our engagements with them. We recognise that all of these groups are influenced and impacted by our strategies, policies and practices.
The year under review has been a particularly challenging one in the retail and building and construction sectors in which we operate. The difficult economic climate and financial pressure on consumers, resulting in weak demand, is widely acknowledged. Trading conditions have been further impacted by a significant structural change in the competitive landscape, which has featured the proliferation of production capacity – both locally and across our SADC borders - manufactured by some existing, but mostly new market players. For the first time, capacity is roughly double that of demand in South Africa, illustrating the watershed shift in the market.
Furthermore, uncertainty regarding energy supply, which was previously confined to load shedding and unscheduled power interruptions due to infrastructure failure, has expanded to availability of pipeline gas, which Sasol has communicated will be terminated at the end of June 2027 (this is colloquially referred to as the ′gas cliff′). As the primary supplier of piped natural gas to this country, Sasol′s announcement has critical implications for our business, given that 70% of Ceramic′s energy requirement is provided by natural gas.
In light of this range of existential issues and the material impact they might have on the business, this report encompasses and addresses the primary concerns, queries and areas of interest raised by our stakeholders during the year. I have broadly categorised their most frequently asked questions into: competitive landscape and business model; energy; and governance.
The second half of this report outlines our continued ESG journey and our commitment to creating sustainable value for all our stakeholders.
COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE
Manufacturing
QThere is an excess of tile production capacity in SADC and cheap imports in the local market. Has there been a structural change in terms of competition? How have the barriers to entry changed? How do you defend against increased competition, especially if your competitors′ cost base is structured differently to yours and they are prepared to sacrifice margins?
In the past three years, new factories have been established in Zambia, Zimbabwe, Tanzania and Mozambique (in addition to local capacity coming on-stream). Two of the new Southern African competitors, (both headquartered in Foshan, China), are among the largest global producers, with many operations each. Unlike South Africa, many of our neighbouring countries offer attractive investor-friendly environments and incentives for manufacturers, which has encouraged this recent flurry of new investors. Furthermore, while import duties are charged on international products entering South Africa, products manufactured in other SADC countries are exempted from these duties. Additionally, global market demand has slowed, including in China, and the African continent is perceived as a good growth prospect.
Currently, production capacity in Southern Africa is roughly 160 million m² per annum, with demand being approximately 80 million m² per annum. Over the past six months, Ceramic′s factories were running at 76% capacity, which had reduced to 62% at the end of the reporting period. The average market capacity utilisation is estimated to be just above 50%.
Given the excess capacity, there is a fierce price war taking place, with competitors sacrificing margin to gain market share. We expect consolidation in the market and rationalisation of production capacity.
QIn this context, how will the business remain competitive and what are the implications for the business model?
It is imperative that our manufacturing operation is profitable and earns its place in the vertically integrated business model. In this regard, we will monitor the environment closely, manage capacity and margins vigorously, and ensure that shareholder value is protected. Our goal is always to be fighting fit across the business, which means that our operations need to be lean, efficient, innovative and flexible at all times.
An extensive programme is underway to grow sales, extract efficiencies and unlock value across the business.
Ceramic supplies most of the Group′s tile requirements. The retail operation also currently sources certain products from third-party suppliers in market segments that Ceramic chooses not to compete in. This strategy will continue.
In terms of supplying the open market, Ceramic′s goal is to be optimally structured to manufacture products that offer differentiation in the market and capitalise on that margin opportunity. In the longer term, if demand continues to reduce, it may be necessary to structure a smaller, more efficient manufacturing operation, however it is premature at this point to speculate on whether that will be necessary. At all times, unlocking and protecting shareholder value is a key priority.
COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE
Retail
QWith more manufacturers in the market and increased access to lower-priced imported products, more retailers could open. What is your strategy to defend market share? Would you consider partnering with other manufacturers? Would you be happy to put their products through your stores?
The Group is recognised as the market leader in its sector, underpinned by long-standing high-profile trusted brands. Our mission has always been to offer the right product at the right time, place and price. In this regard, we will continue to buy products from a range of suppliers in market segments Ceramic does not compete in, to secure the right price and range to deliver an unsurpassed customer experience. In other segments, our factories manufacture products that compete at the highest level and are differentiated on fashion and quality. This will always afford our retail stores a competitive advantage.
QItaltile has traditionally been a retail-driven business. Your most recent appointment announcements would indicate that retail skills are less critical. The CEO has a manufacturing background and the new COO has a financial background. Is there sufficient retail experience in the business and is there sufficient strategic retail expertise at Board level?
Collectively across the Group, our depth of retail expertise is extensive. From our Board - which includes our founder, several brand-building experts and decades of hands-on experience – down to the shop floor, where retail excellence and sales training are core disciplines. Retail experience permeates across the organisation at every level, namely: senior management and Executive Committee, our seasoned brand leaders, human resource practitioners, product designers, in-house webstore and marketing specialists, franchise partners, regional managers, store operators and sales people.
Specifically, prior to my appointment at Italtile, I was with Ceramic Industries for 17 years. As a leading fashion manufacturer, our client service focus was entirely on exceeding our retail customers′ demands, which meant at all times I was abreast of the latest fashion trends, consumption patterns, consumers′ buying decisions, and customer satisfaction expectations. Similarly, here at Italtile, our CFO and now COO, served as the executive director responsible for the retail operation and subsequently the import supply chain business for several years before resuming the role of CFO. He has vast retail experience across the business. The two Brand Leaders of Italtile Retail collectively have more than 60 years of retail background, the head of CTM has 24 years of experience in this business, and our two TopT senior managers collectively have in excess of 30 years of retail experience. Additionally, our long-standing franchises have decades of experience. Italtile will remain intensely focused on growing our retail business and attaining our goal of being the best tile retailer.
ENERGY SUPPLY: GAS CLIFF
QThere is a lot of discussion about the threat of uncertain natural gas supply. What is the gas cliff? What has caused it? How material is it to your business?
The gas cliff refers to the potential shortage of natural gas in the country due to the announcement by Sasol, South Africa′s key supplier of piped natural gas, that as of June 2026, they will no longer be able to supply the market due to the diminishing volume of their source in Mozambique. On 20 August 2024, Sasol extended this deadline to June 2027. While this extension is welcomed, approximately 70% of Ceramic′s total energy requirements are supplied by piped natural gas, and hence securing sustainable supply of viably priced energy remains a key management priority.
In this regard, Ceramic, together with other key industry players, continues to discuss a further extension to the gas supply from Sasol on the following understanding:
- supply could be extended to mid-2028;
- this extension would be subject to additional costs, currently being investigated; and
- there would also be lower certainty in future resource volumes.
Ceramic also continues to negotiate with various suppliers regarding the possible supply of liquefied natural gas imported via floating storage regasification unit projects.
Our response
Management is hopeful the natural gas option will get across the line, but given the obstacles faced, the Group is taking a responsible, sensible risk mitigation approach to the issue, and will continue to work through the process and all options to ensure business continuity irrespective of the scenario that eventuates.
We are striving to establish a clear way through the crisis to enable the business to use natural gas in the longer term, should it become available at a viable price.
While gas is our preferred choice of fuel, in the event that viably priced natural gas is not available, the Board has approved a cautious phased approach to converting to synthetic coal gas, by commencing with the conversion of one kiln at the Gryphon factory to understand the technology, the costs, the degree of disruption, and the feasibility of converting back to gas in the event that the supply gets resolved. The cost of this conversion is estimated to be in the order of R90 million.
The Group has a long-standing position on environmental consciousness and commitment to reducing our carbon footprint. This serious consideration of coal as an option does not reflect an about-turn on our green goals. Sustaining business continuity, in the interests of stakeholder value, underpins this decision. We will continue to advance our green initiatives wherever possible in the business, as outlined in detail in the Environmental report.
If coal gas proves to be a viable option to ensure business continuity, we envisage a two-year process to convert our operations: in the first year, we will procure and test the equipment, and in the second, we will convert selected operations.
The pilot project to convert one kiln, as outlined, will provide critical insights into this option. Once that insight is available, we will then be in a position to provide detailed studies, models or other information that have informed a possible decision to convert to coal gas.
GOVERNANCE
Board composition
QThe non-rotation of directors and their lack of independence is a concern. Both the lead independent director and one other Board member have served in excess of nine years and are therefore not viewed as independent.
The Board′s view on director independence is assessed in accordance with the King Code on Corporate Governance as required by the JSE Listings Requirements, which states: "Independence generally means the exercise of objective, unfettered judgement. When used as the measure by which to judge the appearance of independence, or to categorise a non-executive member of the governing body or its Committees as independent, it means the absence of an interest, position, association or relationship which, when judged from the perspective of a reasonable and informed third party, is likely to influence unduly or cause bias in decision-making."
Principle 7 also states that "A non-executive member of the governing body may continue to serve, in an independent capacity, for longer than nine years if, upon an assessment by the governing body conducted every year after nine years, it is concluded that the member exercises objective judgement and there is no interest, position, association or relationship which, when judged from the perspective of a reasonable and informed third party, is likely to influence unduly or cause bias in decision-making."
Each year, when reviewing the composition of the Board in preparation for the AGM, the Nominations Committee reviews the independence of those directors who have served for more than nine years. At the Nominations Committee meeting, the director who is to be assessed, if a member of the Committee, is recused, with the decision on the independence being considered by the remaining members. The confirmation of the independence is reported to the Board.
The Nominations Committee has annually assessed the independence of the two directors and is satisfied that they exercise objective, unfettered judgement and that they are independent. Non-executive directors with a long tenure and deep understanding of the business are considered valuable members of the Board. Neither of the two directors with more than nine years of service chair committees.
QMost of the directors have strong financial expertise, but in light of the existential issues that the Group faces at present, does the Board have sufficient strategic vision to navigate the challenges and revolutionise the business?
The Board is comprised of directors with extensive experience from a range of sectors, including: retail, finance, legal, manufacturing and entrepreneurial. They all have comprehensive knowledge of our business, complemented by a vast array of skills and expertise in the broader economy. Their commitment to our ambitions for the Group and endorsement of our growth strategies is very encouraging and inspirational. I am confident that the Board′s blend of knowledge, experience and wisdom, positions us very favourably to navigate the hurdles in the current environment and continue to guide management in the evolution of the business as we move forward.
OUR ESG JOURNEY

Commitment to the key United Nations Sustainable Development Goals ("SDGs")
Although not a signatory to the United Nations Global Compact, we have identified SDGs 2 to 15 and SDG 17 as being those to which we believe we can contribute the most and have the most impact on. These SDGs focus on promoting sustainability by eliminating extreme poverty, protecting the planet and ensuring prosperity for all. These SDGs are of vital importance to driving economic growth, addressing social and economic inequality and promoting short, medium and long-term sustainability. Our contribution to these SDGs is largely determined by the evolving landscape in our operating markets, as well as the interests and issues raised by our stakeholders.
ESG accountability structure
- The Board is accountable for ensuring key sustainability policies, including the Codes of Conduct and Business and Ethics are communicated, understood and complied with by all Group businesses, employees and associates.
- The Social and Ethics Committee oversees ESG matters on behalf of the Board.
- Responsibility for promoting and implementing ESG policies is delegated to business unit senior management.
Communicating our ESG messages
Stakeholders
We aim to provide a transparent and consistent message on our performance, our plans to create value and our ESG progress, and we engage with stakeholders to ensure our strategies remain relevant and are cognisant of their changing needs and interests.

We welcome feedback from stakeholders, which can be directed to our Citizenship Manager at: KupsamyM@italtile.co.za